While we are disappointed in the loss of the two TROPICS CubeSats, the mission is part of NASA’s Earth venture program, which provides opportunities for lower-cost, higher risk missions. Despite a loss of the first two of six satellites, the TROPICS constellation will still meet its science objectives with the four remaining CubeSats distributed in two orbits. With four satellites, TROPICS will still provide improved time-resolved observations of tropical cyclones compared to traditional observing methods.
TROPICS is an Earth venture mission -
science-driven, competitively selected, low-cost missions that provide
opportunity for investment in innovative Earth science to enhance our
capability to better understand the current state of the Earth system and to
enable continual improvement in the prediction of future
changes.
As the agency works with emerging launch
providers for cost-effective launch capabilities to space, these types of
missions are important to expand our scientific knowledge while fostering the
U.S. commercial launch industry.
As a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)
licensed mission, the FAA and Astra will lead the investigation to understand
what happened during the TROPICS-1 launch. NASA will lend any expertise needed
but would expect to pause the launch effort with Astra while an investigation
is being conducted to ensure we move forward when ready.
NASA’s Launch Services Program, which is
managing the launch service for the mission, continues to work with emerging
launch providers to deliver low-cost science missions into orbit with contracts
that align with commercial practices, using less NASA oversight to achieve
lower launch costs. Small satellites and Class D payloads tolerate relatively
high risk and serve as an ideal platform for technical and architecture innovation,
contributing to NASA’s science research and technology development.
Thanks to the transparency displayed by
Astra, NASA has been involved with the investigation on Astra’s previous
launch. Additionally, we have been engaged in the discussions about lessons
learned and corrective actions. We recognize the risks inherent in a new launch
provider and will lend our assistance as needed.
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