By Savannah Bullard
A new NASA competition, the LunaRecycle
Challenge, is open and offering $3 million in prizes for innovations in
recycling material waste on deep space missions.
As NASA continues efforts toward
long-duration human space travel, including building a sustained human presence
on the Moon through its Artemis missions, the agency needs novel solutions for
processing inorganic waste streams like food packaging, discarded clothing, and
science experiment materials. While previous efforts focused on the reduction
of trash mass and volume, this challenge will prioritize technologies for
recycling waste into usable products needed for off-planet science and
exploration activities.
NASA’s LunaRecycle Challenge will incentivize the design and development of energy-efficient, low-mass, and low-impact recycling solutions that address physical waste streams and improve the sustainability of longer-duration lunar missions. Through the power of open innovation, which draws on the public’s ingenuity and creativity to find solutions, NASA can restructure the agency’s approach to waste management, support the future of space travel, and revolutionize waste treatments on Earth, leading to greater sustainability on our home planet and beyond.
“Operating sustainably is an important
consideration for NASA as we make discoveries and conduct research both away
from home and on Earth,” said Amy Kaminski, program executive for NASA’s
Prizes, Challenges, and Crowdsourcing program. “With this challenge, we are
seeking the public’s innovative approaches to waste management on the Moon and
aim to take lessons learned back to Earth for the benefit of all.”
NASA’s LunaRecycle Challenge will offer
two competition tracks: a Prototype Build track and a Digital Twin track. The
Prototype Build Track focuses on designing and developing hardware components
and systems for recycling one or more solid waste streams on the lunar surface.
The Digital Twin Track focuses on designing a virtual replica of a complete
system for recycling solid waste streams on the lunar surface and manufacturing
end products. Offering a Digital Twin track further lowers the barrier of entry
for global solvers to participate in NASA Centennial Challenges and contribute to agency missions and initiatives.
Teams will have the opportunity to
compete in either or both competition tracks, each of which will carry its own
share of the prize purse.
The LunaRecycle Challenge also will
address some of the aerospace community’s top technical challenges. In July
2024, NASA’s Space Technology Mission Directorate released a ranked list of 187
technology areas requiring further development to meet future exploration,
science, and other mission needs. The results integrated inputs from NASA
mission directorates and centers, industry organizations, government agencies,
academia, and other interested individuals to help guide NASA’s space
technology development and investments. This list and subsequent updates will
help inform future Centennial Challenges.
The three technological needs that
LunaRecycle will address include logistics tracking, clothing, and trash
management for habitation; in-space and on-surface manufacturing of parts and
products; and in-space and on-surface manufacturing from recycled and reused
materials.
“I am pleased that NASA’s LunaRecycle
Challenge will contribute to solutions pertaining to technological needs within
advanced manufacturing and habitats,” said Kim Krome, acting program
manager for agency’s Centennial Challenges, and challenge manager of
LunaRecycle. “We are very excited to see what solutions our global competitors
generate, and we are eager for this challenge to serve as a positive catalyst
for bringing the agency, and humanity, closer to exploring worlds beyond our
own.”
NASA has contracted The University of
Alabama to be the allied partner for the duration of the challenge. The university, based in
Tuscaloosa, Alabama, will coordinate with former Centennial Challenge winner AI Spacefactory to facilitate the challenge and manage its
competitors.
To register as a participant in NASA’s
LunaRecycle Challenge, visit: lunarecyclechallenge.ua.edu.
NASA’s LunaRecycle Challenge is led by
the agency’s Kennedy Space Center in Merritt Island, Florida, with support from
Marshall Space Flight Center in Huntsville, Alabama. The competition is a
NASA’s Centennial Challenge, based at NASA Marshall. Centennial Challenges are
part of NASA’s Prizes, Challenges, and
Crowdsourcing program within the agency’s Space Technology Mission Directorate.
Beth Ridgeway,
NASA's Marshall Space Flight Center
Source: NASA
Seeks Innovators for Lunar Waste Competition - NASA
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