Boeing’s
CST-100 Starliner spacecraft completed the first land touchdown of a
human-rated capsule in U.S. history Sunday at White Sands Space Harbor in New
Mexico, wrapping up the company’s uncrewed Orbital Flight Test as part of
NASA’s Commercial Crew
Program.
Starliner settled gently onto its
airbags at 7:58 a.m. EST (5:58 a.m. MST) in a pre-dawn landing that helps set
the stage for future crewed landings at the same site. The landing followed a
deorbit burn at 7:23 a.m., separation of the spacecraft’s service module, and
successful deployment of its three main parachutes and six airbags.
“Congratulations to the NASA and
Boeing teams on a bullseye landing of the Starliner. The hardest parts of this
orbital flight test were successful,” said NASA Administrator Jim Bridenstine.
“This is why we conduct these tests, to learn and improve our systems. The
information gained from this first mission of Starliner will be critical in our
efforts to strengthen NASA’s Commercial Crew Program and return America’s human
spaceflight capability.”
Although Starliner did not reach its
planned orbit and dock to the International Space Station as planned, Boeing
was able to complete a number of test objectives during the flight related
to NASA’s Commercial Crew Program, including:
·
Successful launch of the first human-rated United
Launch Alliance (ULA) Atlas V rocket
·
Checked out the Starliner propulsion systems
·
Tested space-to-space communications
·
Confirmed Starliner tracker alignments using its
navigation system
·
Tested Starliner’s NASA Docking System
·
Validated all environment control and life support
systems
·
Completed a positive command uplink between the
International Space Station and Starliner
“Today’s successful landing of
Boeing’s CST-100 Starliner spacecraft is a testament to the women and men who
have dedicated themselves to ensuring Starliner can safely transport crews to
low-Earth orbit and back to Earth,” said Boeing Senior Vice President of Space
and Launch Jim Chilton. “The Starliner Orbital Flight Test has and will
continue to provide incredibly valuable data that we, along with the NASA team,
will use to support future Starliner missions launched from and returning to
American soil.”
The Starliner that landed today will
be refurbished for Boeing’s first operational crewed mission, following the
Crew Flight Test. NASA astronaut Suni Williams, who will fly on that mission,
dubbed the spacecraft “Calypso” after the ship of famed explorer Jacques Cousteau.
“I love what the ocean means to this
planet,” said Williams. “We would not be this planet without the ocean. There’s
so much to discover in the ocean, and there’s so much to discover in space.”
The uncrewed Starliner spacecraft
launched on the ULA Atlas V rocket at 6:36 a.m. Friday, Dec. 20, from Space
Launch Complex 41 at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station in Florida.
Learn more about NASA’s Commercial
Crew Program at: https://www.nasa.gov/exploration/commercial/crew/index.html
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